Periodontal Care

Periodontal care in dentistry encompasses a range of preventive and therapeutic measures to maintain the health and integrity of the gums and support structures that surround and anchor the teeth. This includes regular dental check-ups for periodontal evaluations, professional cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup, and personalized oral hygiene instructions to optimize at-home care. Periodontal care also involves diagnosing and treating gum disease, employing techniques such as scaling and root planing, antibiotic therapy, and surgical interventions when necessary to restore gum health and prevent further damage. By addressing gum disease and promoting periodontal health through comprehensive care, the dentist in Austin, TX, strives to preserve the stability of teeth, support overall oral health, and contribute to the well-being of their patients.

South Austin Dental Associates
South Austin Dental Associates

Did you know that according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly half of adults aged 30 and older in the United States have some form of periodontal disease?

Do you have bleeding gums? Schedule Your Appointment for Periodontal Evaluation.

WHAT TO EXPECT: PERIODONTAL TREATMENTS AND AT-HOME PRACTICES

Regular Dental Check-ups

Routine dental check-ups are essential for monitoring periodontal health and detecting any signs of gum disease or other oral health issues early on. During these visits, our dentist at South Austin Dental Associates will conduct a comprehensive examination, including a periodontal evaluation, to assess the health of your gums and supporting structures. Regular check-ups allow for early intervention and treatment, preventing gum disease from progressing and causing further damage.

Scaling and Root Planing

SRP is typically performed by a dental hygienist or dentist and involves two main steps. The dental professional uses specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar deposits from the surfaces of the teeth, both above and below the gumline. This process may involve manual scaling tools, ultrasonic scalers, or a combination of both. After scaling, the tooth roots are smoothed (planed) to remove rough areas and bacterial deposits. This helps to discourage plaque and tartar buildup in the future and promotes the reattachment of the gums to the tooth roots.

Antibiotic Therapy

Antibiotic therapy is employed to target and reduce the levels of pathogenic bacteria associated with periodontal disease. These bacteria contribute to inflammation and tissue destruction in the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. By using antibiotics, the goal is to supplement mechanical debridement (such as scaling and root planing) and promote healing. They can be administered orally, topically (such as in the form of a mouth rinse), or directly into periodontal pockets during scaling and root planing.

Effective Oral Hygiene Practices

Proper oral hygiene habits are essential for preventing gum disease and promoting periodontal health. This includes brushing your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste to clean all surfaces of the teeth and along the gumline. Additionally, flossing daily is crucial for removing plaque and debris from between the teeth. Incorporating antimicrobial mouthwash into your oral hygiene routine can further reduce bacteria in the mouth, promoting gum health and fresh breath.

Lifestyle Modifications

Certain lifestyle factors can impact periodontal health, including smoking, stress, and poor nutrition. Quitting smoking is one of the most significant steps to improve periodontal health and overall well-being. Additionally, managing stress through relaxation techniques can help reduce inflammation and support gum health. Finally, maintaining a healthy weight and exercising regularly can contribute to overall health and reduce the risk of gum disease and other oral health problems.

The Importance of Periodontal Care


Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a prevalent oral health condition characterized by inflammation and infection of the gums. It typically begins with mild gingivitis, marked by redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums. It can progress to more severe periodontitis, causing gum recession, bone loss, and tooth mobility. Regular periodontal care prevents gum disease by removing plaque and tartar buildup, which harbor harmful bacteria contributing to periodontal inflammation. Contact us today!


Healthy gums are essential for maintaining the integrity of teeth and supporting structures. When gum disease takes hold, it can lead to gum recession, exposing the roots of the teeth and making them more susceptible to decay, sensitivity, and eventual tooth loss. Moreover, advanced gum disease can result in bone loss, weakening the foundation that holds teeth in place and compromising oral health. Individuals can protect their teeth and preserve their smile for years by prioritizing periodontal care.


Emerging research has revealed a significant connection between periodontal health and systemic health. Chronic gum inflammation associated with untreated gum disease has been linked to an increased risk of various systemic conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, respiratory infections, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. By maintaining healthy gums through regular periodontal care, individuals can reduce their risk of developing these serious health problems and improve their overall well-being.


Tooth loss can result in changes to facial structure and appearance, such as sagging facial muscles and a sunken or aged appearance. Dentures support facial muscles and tissues, helping maintain facial contours and restore a youthful appearance. By replacing missing teeth and restoring proper bite alignment, dentures contribute to overall facial aesthetics and enhance facial symmetry and proportion.


Excessive bleeding from the gums, tongue, or soft tissues may occur due to trauma, dental procedures, or underlying health conditions such as gum disease. To manage bleeding:

  • Apply gentle pressure with clean gauze or a tea bag to the bleeding area.
  • Avoid excessive spitting, as it can prolong bleeding.
  • Rinse the mouth gently with water to remove any blood clots.
  • If bleeding persists or is severe, seek immediate medical attention or visit an emergency dental clinic for evaluation and treatment.

Lasers can be used for a wide range of dental procedures, including cavity detection and treatment, gum disease therapy, soft tissue surgeries, teeth whitening, and more. This versatility allows dental professionals to address various oral health issues with a single tool.


Many patients report greater comfort and satisfaction with laser dentistry compared to traditional methods. The reduced need for anesthesia, minimal discomfort during procedures, and faster recovery times contribute to a more positive dental experience.

South Austin Dental Associates

Did you know that effective oral hygiene practices and regular dental check-ups and cleanings are essential for preventing and managing periodontal disease. ?

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Frequently Asked Questions About Periodontal Care

  • What are the signs and symptoms of periodontal disease?

    Signs and symptoms of periodontal disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, receding gums, loose or shifting teeth, and changes in the fit of dentures or bridges.

  • How is periodontal disease diagnosed?

    Periodontal disease is diagnosed through a comprehensive dental examination, which may include probing of the gums to measure pocket depths, X-rays to assess bone loss, and evaluation of other signs and symptoms.

  • Can periodontal disease be prevented?

    Yes, periodontal disease can be prevented with good oral hygiene practices, including brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental check-ups and cleanings. Avoiding tobacco use and maintaining a healthy diet can also reduce the risk of gum disease.

  • What treatments are available for periodontal disease?

    Treatment for periodontal disease depends on the severity of the condition. Options may include scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), antibiotic therapy, surgical procedures such as flap surgery or gum grafts, and ongoing maintenance care.

  • Is periodontal disease linked to other health conditions?

    Research suggests that periodontal disease may be linked to other health conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory diseases. Managing gum disease may contribute to overall health and well-being.

  • Can periodontal disease be reversed?

    In its early stages (gingivitis), periodontal disease can often be reversed with proper oral hygiene and professional dental care. However, in more advanced stages, the damage to the gums and supporting structures may be irreversible, but treatment can help manage the condition and prevent further progression.

South Austin Dental Associates

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4419 Frontier Trail #104, Austin, TX, 78745

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